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Comparison-based approaches to the automated prediction of interesting 3D sites in a protein structure
A side-by-side comparison of available techniques and tools

[October 27, 2005] This page was transferred to wikiomics.org, the bioinformatics wiki and is evolving there. Wikiomics - Open Bioinformatics

The quality of this document depends on your feedback. Please notify me of any erroneous or missing information (email: Martin Jambon <martin@mjambon.com>).

For now, only methods which can be used directly on the web are listed, sorry.

Also, this document is exclusively restricted to the different ways of finding similarities between a given protein structure and some existing or averaged 3D sites. It excludes methods which are based only on the amino acid sequence (such as Prosite search) or which do not return correspondences between 3D sites.

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Name (alphabetic order)Basic elements in the representation of a proteinMolecular shape is usedSites can match partiallyRigid superposition of sitesWeb serverScan protein vs. functional sites onlineScan site vs. proteins onlineProtein vs. protein comparison onlineConditions of useMajor referencesNotes
PdbFuncentroid of amino acidsnoyesyeshttp://pdbfun.uniroma2.it/yesyesyesfree accessfeatures and user interface (no details concerning the comparison algorithm in this paper)
PDBSiteScanamino acids represented by the C, C-alpha and N atoms of the main chainnoyesyes, using MDM (maximum distance mismatch)http://wwwmgs.bionet.nsc.ru/mgs/gnw/pdbsitescan/yesnonofree accessPDBSiteScan, PDBSite
PINTSselected atoms from lateral chainsnoyesyes (using RMSD)http://www.russell.embl.de/pints/yesyesyesweb version freely accessible to everyonemethod, assessment
PROCAT/TESS/Jess/Catalytic Site Atlasatomsnonoyes (using RMSD)http://www.ebi.ac.uk/thornton-srv/databases/CSA/yes (catalytic sites)nonofree accessoriginal algorithm, faster algorithm (TESS), Jess algorithm, successor of TESS, CSA, CSA, CSACatalytic Site Atlas (CSA) is the successor of the PROCAT webserver and database of templates of catalytic sites
pvSOARcentroids of amino acids forming pockets and the pseudosequence they form (sequence without non-pocket residues)yesyesyeshttp://pvsoar.bioengr.uic.edu/yes (pockets)pocket vs. database of pocketsnofree accessmethod and validation, web server
SiteEnginesurface exposed functional groups that describe the physico-chemical properties of amino acidsyesyesyes (using RMSD)http://bioinfo3d.cs.tau.ac.il/SiteEngine/nonoyes (protein vs. site)web server open to anyone, downloadable software under the terms of a specific licensemethod
SPASM/RIGORC-alpha or centroid of lateral chainsnoyesyes (using RMSD)http://portray.bmc.uu.se/cgi-bin/spasm/scripts/spasm.plyes (RIGOR)yes (SPASM)nofree accessmethod (SPASM and RIGOR), (reprint)
SuMoselected triplets of functional groups of heterogeneous geometric types, with local molecular shape around each triplet given by surrounding non-H atomsyesyesnohttp://sumo-pbil.ibcp.fr/yesyesyes (expert mode only)web version freely accessible to non-profit users, custom installation and services available on demand from MEDITmethod (about 60% obsolete), detailed method (95% up-to-date), patent WO03104388